Proof of Reason in Hijri V. Century in Methodology of Caferî Fiqh

Ahbarism, which emerged with the absence of twelfth imam in 260/873, did not grant right to life rational interpretations and disciplines, claiming that religion can only be understood by information provided imams. For this reason, it is a known fact most imami scholars rejected methods mental revelation until beginning hijri 6th / 11th century. With prolongation imam's absenteeism (h.260/873), disagreements among imams inability find solutions new problems led weakening Salafi understanding. This has emergence system thought but also principles how derive fiqh from sources question, makes use Reasoning. In our article, mentioned what extent Usûlî School, as Mutazila affected movement against Ahbâris since V/XI Based on examples Sheyh Müfid, Sherif Murtazâ Abû Cafer et-Tûsî, who set basis school, approaches School evidence reason century were evaluated. particular, main theme study examine whether aforementioned principles, based works they wrote method, see mind fourth after Book, Sunnah Icmâ.